Answer: Pastoral
Pastoral is a mode of literature which occurs in many types of literature like poetry, drama, and elegy.
It was defined in three ways by Terry Gifford, a prominent literary theorist, In his critical book Pastoral:
1) discuss life in the country and in particular the life of a shepherd
2) describes the country as rural, with an implicit or explicit contrast to the urban
3) depicts the country life with derogative classifications.
